| # routes/posts.py |
| |
| from flask import Blueprint, request, jsonify, abort |
| from extensions import db |
| from models.post import Post |
| from models.behavior import Behavior |
| |
| posts_bp = Blueprint('posts', __name__) |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('', methods=['POST']) |
| def create_post(): |
| data = request.get_json() or {} |
| post = Post(**data) |
| db.session.add(post) |
| db.session.commit() |
| return jsonify({'id': post.id}), 201 |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('', methods=['GET']) |
| def list_posts(): |
| """ |
| 获取帖子列表,支持: |
| - GET /posts 返回所有已发布帖子 |
| - GET /posts?user_id=123 返回指定用户 user_id 的所有帖子 |
| """ |
| user_id = request.args.get('user_id', type=int) |
| query = Post.query |
| if user_id is not None: |
| query = query.filter_by(user_id=user_id) |
| else: |
| query = query.filter_by(status='published') |
| |
| posts = query.all() |
| |
| return jsonify([{ |
| 'id': p.id, |
| 'title': p.title, |
| 'status': p.status, # 新增 status 字段 |
| 'heat': p.heat, |
| 'created_at': p.created_at.isoformat() |
| } for p in posts]) |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('/<int:post_id>', methods=['GET']) |
| def get_post(post_id): |
| post = Post.query.get_or_404(post_id) |
| return jsonify({ |
| 'id': post.id, |
| 'user_id': post.user_id, |
| 'topic_id': post.topic_id, |
| 'title': post.title, |
| 'content': post.content, |
| 'media_urls': post.media_urls, |
| 'status': post.status, |
| 'heat': post.heat, |
| 'created_at': post.created_at.isoformat(), |
| 'updated_at': post.updated_at.isoformat() |
| }) |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('/<int:post_id>', methods=['PUT']) |
| def update_post(post_id): |
| """ |
| 修改帖子字段(可选字段:title, content, topic_id, media_urls, status) |
| """ |
| post = Post.query.get_or_404(post_id) |
| data = request.get_json() or {} |
| for key in ('title', 'content', 'topic_id', 'media_urls', 'status'): |
| if key in data: |
| setattr(post, key, data[key]) |
| db.session.commit() |
| return '', 204 |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('/<int:post_id>', methods=['DELETE']) |
| def delete_post(post_id): |
| post = Post.query.get_or_404(post_id) |
| db.session.delete(post) |
| db.session.commit() |
| return '', 204 |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('/<int:post_id>/<action>', methods=['POST']) |
| def post_action(post_id, action): |
| """ |
| 支持的 action: like, favorite, view, share |
| 对于 like 和 favorite,保证每个用户每帖只做一次。 |
| """ |
| if action not in ('like', 'favorite', 'view', 'share'): |
| abort(400, 'Invalid action') |
| |
| data = request.get_json() or {} |
| user_id = data.get('user_id') |
| if not user_id: |
| abort(400, 'user_id required') |
| |
| # 对 like/favorite 做去重检查 |
| if action in ('like', 'favorite'): |
| exists = Behavior.query.filter_by( |
| user_id=user_id, |
| post_id=post_id, |
| type=action |
| ).first() |
| if exists: |
| return jsonify({'error': f'already {action}d'}), 400 |
| |
| # 创建行为记录 |
| beh = Behavior(user_id=user_id, post_id=post_id, type=action) |
| db.session.add(beh) |
| |
| # 更新热度 |
| post = Post.query.get_or_404(post_id) |
| post.heat += 1 |
| |
| db.session.commit() |
| return '', 201 |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('/<int:post_id>/like', methods=['DELETE']) |
| def unlike(post_id): |
| user_id = request.get_json(silent=True) and request.get_json().get('user_id') |
| if not user_id: |
| abort(400, 'user_id required') |
| # 查找已有的 like 行为 |
| beh = Behavior.query.filter_by( |
| user_id=user_id, |
| post_id=post_id, |
| type='like' |
| ).first() |
| if not beh: |
| return jsonify({'error': 'not liked yet'}), 400 |
| |
| db.session.delete(beh) |
| # 更新热度,确保不降到负数 |
| post = Post.query.get_or_404(post_id) |
| post.heat = max(post.heat - 1, 0) |
| db.session.commit() |
| return '', 204 |
| |
| @posts_bp.route('/<int:post_id>/favorite', methods=['DELETE']) |
| def unfavorite(post_id): |
| user_id = request.get_json(silent=True) and request.get_json().get('user_id') |
| if not user_id: |
| abort(400, 'user_id required') |
| # 查找已有的 favorite 行为 |
| beh = Behavior.query.filter_by( |
| user_id=user_id, |
| post_id=post_id, |
| type='favorite' |
| ).first() |
| if not beh: |
| return jsonify({'error': 'not favorited yet'}), 400 |
| |
| db.session.delete(beh) |
| # 更新热度 |
| post = Post.query.get_or_404(post_id) |
| post.heat = max(post.heat - 1, 0) |
| db.session.commit() |
| return '', 204 |